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Showing posts with label Real Estate. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Real Estate. Show all posts

Start a Roofing Material Manufacturing Business

To start a roofing materials manufacturing company you need appropriate equipment. The business requires funds for machinery, warehouse, labor, operation license.
The business is very lucrative because the materials are in high demand. The construction industry is a trillion dollar sector. To succeed you need to focus on a niche like fabrication of roofing sheets.



Things to Consider
         Business plan
         Company registration
         Insurance
         Funding
         Rent a workshop
         Equipment
         Hire experienced machine operator
         register distributors
         Marketing
roof
Write a Business Plan
Write a roofing manufacturing business plan. The carry out a feasibility study and survey. Register the as a limited liability company, get insurance.
Secure funding through commercial bank loans or save. Rent a workshop, buy equipment and Hire experienced machine operator. To sell the products register distributors and use effective marketing strategy.
Types of Roofing Sheets
There are different types of roofing sheets to consider. You have the corrugated zinc roofing sheets, aluzinc sheets. Others are Slate roofing, Tile roofing, wood shake shingles, flat, thermo plastic and green roofs.
         corrugated zinc roof
         aluzinc sheets
         Slate roofing
         Tile roofing
         Wood shake shingles
         Flat
         Thermo plastic
         Green roof.
Aluminum roofing Sheet Manufacturing Machine
The equipment you need to manufacture aluminum sheet is the sheet former. The aluminum roof cladding sheet roll machine is used to make metallic roofing panels. For best results you need an advanced metal roll former.
The equipment should have the capacity to produce both wall sheets and roof sheets at high speed. This would effectively save production time, labor requirements and cost of production. Make sure the corrugated roof roll forming machine has a cutter and hydraulic system.
Other specification are rollforming functions, sheet guiding equipment. It should feature a support table, decoiler and control system. Make sure the specifications involves energy saving, high efficiency rollformer sheet functions.
Look for equipment with low sound emission, ease of operation and spare parts. Make sure it has stable transition and branded.
Functions of aluminum roof cladding sheet roll machine
         make metallic roofing panels
         produce both wall sheets
         high speed
         save production time
         low labor requirements
         reduce cost of production
         cutter
         hydraulic system
         rollforming functionality
         sheet guiding equipment
         support table
         decoiler
         control system
         low sound emission
         ease of operation
         spare parts
         stable transition
         branded
Main Parameters
The efficiency and functionality depends on the machinery. It should have a hydraulic decoiler 2.2kw, controlling system. The main machine power should be about 4kw, working speed of 19 to 20m/min.
Power outputs depends on your requirements such as 50HZ/3ph/360V. Main specifications include manufacturing of pre-painted/simple galvanized steel, aluminum sheets in COILS –AA5005 & 3003, and galvanized sheets in COILS –jls G3312.List of roof building materials.
Types of Aluminum Roofing Sheet
         Pre-painted
         Simple galvanized steel
         Aluminum sheets in COILS –AA5005 & 3003
         Galvanized sheets in COILS –jls G3312
Cost of Metal Roofing Sheet Machine
China ia a major destination of metal roofing machinery. Yu can order the equipment online or visit the company. The cost of one unit of metal roofing sheet machine is from US $2000 to $25, 000

How to invest in Real Estate in Nigeria

Are you looking for a viable investment opportunity? Then you should consider real estate business.
The business is profitable but involves huge capital investment. You gain appreciable increase in profit over duration of time.
In most countries the sector offers different opportunities dependent on the type of investment. Here are different ways to invest in real estate.
Challenges Faced in the Real Estate Sector
Despite the huge earning potential investors face many challenges. The sector involve huge amount of money. Before investing in the sector you need to carry out due diligence.
This is because of fraudulent practitioners, capital flight, litigation, false documentation. Other difficulties are property maintenance, monetary cost for perfecting titles, tenement rates. More include inflation, long period to recoup purchase value on rented property.
  • Huge capital investment
  • Fraudulent practitioners
  • Capital flight
  • Litigation
  • False documentation
  • High cost of property maintenance
  • monetary cost for perfecting titles
  • tenement rates
  • inflation
Real Estate
By Haithem Elgasi - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org
Ways to Invest In Property
There are five major ways to invest in property. You can leverage on a collective investment scheme or buy to rent. Other ways involve land, building flipping and property development.
  • Buy to Rent
  • Property Development
  • Building Flipping
  • Collective investment scheme
  • Land Flipping
Buy to Rent
Buy to rent involves purchasing a property and renting to tenants. The business provides regular income, however recouping your entire investment might take several years.
The investor may choose to rent commercial office space or residential. Becoming a landlord is not a get rich scheme. However you enjoy regular earnings and property appreciation.
Property Development
To invest in property development you need serious money. This type of business is capital intensive. Real estate developers fund their project through bank loans, core investors and crowdfunding.
The location of the property is very important to the profitability. Properties in prime locations attract 100% profit on investment. Make sure you carry out a cost benefit analysis before investing hard cash.
In Nigeria it is not uncommon to find association’s leveraging on collective funds for property development. Such projects are usually meant for members.
Land Flipping
You can buy a land wait a year and flip for a tidy sum. The business format is simple but effective. Property value regularly appreciates with time so purchasing prime land is wise.
Some investors purchase huge parcel of land and sell in plots. The only risk involves land owner authentication, genuine documentation. Makes sure the land is free from litigation or indigene claim.
Building Flipping
Flipping a building is profitable once you have perfected the skill. You need to find a building in a popular area carry out repairs, resell.
The purchase price should be right to accommodate cost of repair, remodeling, sale. Some buildings require simple upgrade to increase their value exponentially.
Collective Investment Scheme
Collective investment schemes pool together the resources of the collective for property investment. This is an effective strategy to own physical property or part of an investment.
An investment scheme regulated by the Security and Exchange Commission is the Real Estate Investment Trust. The REIT uses collective capital to acquire investment in the real estate sector.
This fund has professional managers and provides direct investment opportunities. Opportunities for investors include portfolio diversification, liquidity of funds. REITs are bought /sold like stocks on major exchanges.









How to Start a Gold Mining Business

Gold prospecting requires a detailed geographical analysis of a site. The small scale enterprise searches for gold deposits for commercial purposes.
The business involves hard physical labor and specialized equipment. The process of mining also involves digging, sifting, panning and sluicing. The prospector is required to apply for a permit and lay a claim. To succeed as a prospector you need geological knowledge, training and equipment.
Gold Prospecting Business
Types of Minerals Mined
There are a host of minerals mined in small and large scale. The common minerals are platinum, antimony, diamond and gold. Others are silver, gypsum, kaolin, mineral sands and base metals like copper, zinc, lead.
  • Platinum
  • Antimony
  • Diamond
  • Gold
  • Silver
  • Gypsum
  • Kaolin
  • mineral sands
  • base metals
osun god miner
osun gold miner-thenewsnigeria.com.ng
Gold Prospecting License
The requirement to obtain a prospecting license is different in most countries. However there are similar elements in the application procedure and processing.
The prospecting permit according to Queensland government is of two types. You can apply for a district prospecting permit or parcel prospecting permit.
The permit can be sought for any mineral other than coal. The district permit is applicable to all available land within a mining district.
The prospector should obtain a written consent by landholder. The parcel permit is granted for a particular parcel of land and permit does not exceed 3 months.
If granted the permit allows hand mining, mining claim and peg a mining lease. Small scale mining do not require an environmental authority intervention. There are also native title issues to be addressed.
Feature of Prospecting Permit
The feature requires the naming of the specified mineral. The duration not exceeding 3-12 months and size of land should be specified. The permit is one time, no rent payable and a small application fee is required.
  • naming of the specified mineral
  • duration not exceeding 3-12 months
  • size of land should be specified
  • the permit is one time
  • no rent payable
  • an application fee is required
The Application Form
The application form includes name and address of applicant and applicants company details. The next is the description of application area and the name/address of owner occupiers of the land.
The form has the native title section, application area licenses and license term not exceeding 5 years. You the have the proposed mineral mined in this case gold.
You then need to provide evidence of financial capability. State the expertise of the miners, experience and previous exploring activities. You then include work program details, pay application fee and declaration.
  • name and address of applicant
  • applicants company details
  • description of application area
  • name/address of owner occupiers of the land
  • native title section
  • application area licenses
  • license term not exceeding 5 years
  • state the proposed mineral (gold)
  • evidence of financial capability
  • miners experience
  • previous exploring activities
  • work program details
  • pay application fee and declaration
Documents to Submit with the Application
There is some documentation to submit with the application. You need evidence of financial capability, work program, certificate of company registration. Others are survey of location, evidence of authorization, written consent of property owner
  • evidence of financial capability
  • work program
  • certificate of company registration
  • geological survey of location
  • evidence of authorization
  • written consent of property owner
Hand Tools
The hand tools you need are basic and low cost. However if you want to go into big time mining the equipment is very expensive. Hand tools permitted on a mine are windlasses and sieves. Others are shovels, gads, picks and jackhammers.
  • Pickax
  • Windlasses
  • Sieves
  • Shovels
  • Gads
  • Picks
  • jackhammers
Large Scale Gold Prospecting Equipment
The equipment you need for large scale prospecting is sluices and pans. Others are dredges, fine gold recovery system, gold detectors, rock crushers and vacuum. More equipment’s are gold trammels, assaying picks, shovels, and smelting equipment.
  • Sluices
  • Pans
  • Dredges
  • fine gold recovery system
  • gold detectors
  • rock crushers
  • vacuum
  • gold trammels
  • assaying picks
  • shovels
  • smelting equipment
How to Prospect for Gold
Prospect Site
You need to work with a geologist to study the site survey. You then search for the precious mineral in bedrock formations and waterways. Places to look are rivers, streams especially river bends.
Install Equipment
Setup your mining equipment for maximum efficiency. Use hand tools like shovels, diggers and shakers. The type of equipment depends on your permit.
Provide Living Quarters
The dig site is most likely in a remote are. So you need to provide habitable living quarters for yourself and workers. Build wooden cabins or put up tents and provide basic living utensils.
Provide Security
Security is very important in gold mines. This is because there are many people with bad intentions. If you have a permit to carry a weapon it is advisable to have one.
Find the Gold
Gold mining is hard work with no guarantee of success. You can work flat out without finding any gold. Gold miners tend to concentrate on the most productive sites for better result.

Start a Cement Mill Business

Cement milling is the process whereby nodular clinker from cement kiln is ground into fine powder. You have the vertical roller mill or ball mills used in the grinding process.
Cement is an important building material used in foundations and building construction. It is used to make roads, pathways, blocks and poles. The commodity is in high demand and attracts good price.
The business requires huge startup for purchase or lease of equipment. You need to register your business name, hire qualified staff, source raw materials and secure an operational license.
cement ball mill
cement ball mill-.briquettemachinery.com
Cement Mill Equipment
The size and scope of the mill will determine the type of equipment you need. Common equipment’s are vibrating screen machine, sand washer, belt conveyor and crusher.
Others include vibrating feeder, reinforced ultrafine mill, spiral classifier and cone crusher. You would find a milling machine, magnet separator and ball mill.
You need to seek technical assistance to select the most appropriate equipment for your mill. You could also consider buying small concrete recycling machine.
However the primary equipment used to grind the crushed raw material is Ball or Vertical Mill. The machinery is versatile and can handle ferrous metal, building materials and cement.
Cement Milling Plant Equipments
  • vibrating screen machine
  • sand washer
  • belt conveyor
  • crusher
  • vibrating feeder
  • reinforced ultrafine mill
  • spiral classifier
  • cone crusher
  • magnet separator
  • ball mill
  • vertical mill
  • small concrete recycling machine
The Operation of a Cement Mill
The cement mill is made up of different sections. You have the turning, feeding, discharging sections. Some manufacturer use wet ball mills while other prefers dry ball mills operation. They also use concrete mixers to achieve desired consistency.
Write a Cement Mill Business Plan
You should contact an expert to write your cement mill business plan. The next step is to purchase equipment and find a steady supply of raw materials. Hire machine operators and sales representatives.
Permit
Your cement should conform to the federal and state laws. The consistency, manufacturing and bagging is very important. Register the business name and company logo.
Register the business as a limited liability company and get insurance cover. You also need employer tax identification number.
Funding
The industry requires huge capital investment. Secure funds through angel investors, bank loans or partnership arrangement. You could sell startup equity to raise funds by inviting a core investor.
Marketing
Make sure your product is top quality and competitive. Offer good prices identical to what is obtainable in the market. Use electronic and print media to spread the word. Try to network with estate developers, builders and construction firms.
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Guide on How to Become a Government Contractor in Nigeria

The ability to win large company and government contracts is very challenging. There are lots of bottlenecks, screening and bidding process.
The competition is fierce among top companies with huge experience and resources. Other factors that contribute to winning a contract include networking, personal connections and proper documentation.
Challenges
There are many challenges companies face in getting government contracts. They have to content with internal politics, delayed payment and financial constraints.
Internal politics includes preferred candidate and lobbying. The wheel of government is slow and an executed contract most times receives late payment.
contract
Types of Contracts
There are basically two types of contract. You have the direct contract and sub- contracts. To secure a direct contract the company needs to bid for the job.
They provide relevant document to support their expertise and suitability for the job. They also present quotes, make presentations and use their connections.
To qualify for a contract the bidder needs to present track record of successful jobs. The awardees look at the company business structure and management team.
Sub Contractors
Sub contractors generally work for the principle contractors. The sub contractor has the experience, workforce and personnel. They are usually small business ventures with limited budgets.
Legal Documentation for Government Contracts
You need legal documentation to bid for government contracts. Other requirements are evidence of incorporation from the corporate affairs commission.
You need to registration the business with the national bureau of public procurement and respective ministry. You need a certificate of compliance, evidence of partnership and letter of completion of similar jobs.
  • evidence of incorporation
  • registration with the national bureau of public procurement
  • register at respective ministry
  • certificate of compliance
  • evidence of partnership
  • letter of completion of similar jobs
Technical Requirements
The technical requirements involve project implementation methodology, management structure and equipment.
  • project implementation methodology
  • management structure
  • equipment
  • company equity
Create a Portfolio
It is essential to create a good portfolio of your work. The portfolio should highlight your work, proof of past performance on similar contracts.
The next step is carrying out thorough research on companies in your industry. Once you find the government offices visit the procurement department. You can also use the internet to find prospective government departments.
How to Submit a Proposal
Once your company gets a request for proposal you need to submit a bid. First prepare the proposal to show your previous contract and successful delivery.
Once you bid the panel will establish if you meet the minimum requirements. They would look at management structure, completed work and company equity. If shortlisted you would be called to defend the bid.
How to Start Getting Contracts in Nigeria
  • Research the company
  • Call the procurement manager
  • Get detailed information
  • Study the request for bid proposal
  • Begin your bid
  • Estimate your bid
Where to Get Government Contracts
There are many places to look for government contracts. You have the armed forces, paramilitary organizations customs and immigration.
Others are federal ministries, federal universities. More include federal colleges, polytechnics and federal MDAs. Non federal government opportunities are local government and private sector
  • armed forces
  • paramilitary organizations
  • customs
  • immigration
  • federal ministries
  • federal universities
  • federal colleges
  • polytechnics
  • federal MDAs
  • local government
  • private sector
Conclusion
Securing government contracts is difficult and challenging. Even after finishing the contract your company may receive late payment.
Make sure you have all the documentation in place and avoid sharp practices or bribing anyone. Present an evidence of professional organizational structure. The company needs to have proof of financial capability including three (3) years tax clearance from Inland Revenue service.