Wheat flour is a white powdery substance used to produce
different food items. The gluten content dictates the kind of flour
produced.
The grain used in flour such as the endosperm, germ and
brand produces tough leathery, elastic or soft wheat flour. Wheat flour is used
in pastry, bread baking and cake making.
Other uses of flour are biscuit making, pasta, chin-chin
and pancakes. The production process of wheat flour involves grinding the
wheat.
Wheat is rich in vitamins, protein and lots of fiber. The
product has nutrients added to the mix though a process of fortification.
Types
of Flour
There are different types of flour based on gluten
content and processing method. The content combination of wheat grain, whole
wheat grain, bran, endosperm and germ accounts for the kind flour produced.
Types of flour include Atta Flour, Tang Flour, Cake
flour, and bread flour. Others are bleached flour, white flour, enriched flour,
instant flour and bromated flour.
By Think Draw from Dubai, UAE (bread) [CC BY 2.0 , via Wikimedia Commons |
Enriched flour
Self raising flour
Bromated flour
White flour
Bleached flour
Whole wheat flour
Instant flour
Pastry flour
Cake flour
Bread flour
Plain flour
Wheat
Milling Machine
There are different types of wheat milling machines both
branded and fabricated. Things to consider in a good machine are high
sensitivity action, durability and ruggedness.
The machine could adopt a pneumatic control and zero
pollution to the environment. Make sure the milling machine have ability to
produce other products.
The machine you choose should be multifunctional and
process maize flour, fodder flour and wheat flour. The capacity depends on its
functionality and range from 15T-80T mill.
How
to Make Wheat Flour
Select the grain you want to turn into flour. The next
step is to purchase a grinder or purchase a wheat milling machinery.
The functionality of the grinder impacts on the
smoothness of the product. Place the grain into the grinder and blend
vigorously.
Work the mechanism till you achieve a smooth soft flour
powder. Before fully blended you can add ingredients you wish into the
concoction.
Wheat flour spoils
rather easily so they need good containment and storage. Pour the content into
a resalable bag or plastic to prevent insect’s infestation. To preserve it
further store in refrigeration system of fridge.
Register
the Wheat Flour Milling Business
Incorporate the business as a limited liability company. The
wheat flour you produce has to go through standardization, testing and
certification.
This is to determine the content and suitability for
commercial consumption. The wheat flour also requires branding and content
identification.
You need to get a trade license and value added tax.
Other considerations are pollution and environmental provisions including
insurance cover.
Locating
the Enterprise
Lease a shop in a heavily trafficked area to reach your
customers. The location should have good road network for movement of goods.
You need adequate electricity, Lorries, trucks and
loading dock. Other infrastructure on the site is factory, administrative block
and storefront.
Financing
the Four Milling Business
The flour milling business is capital intensive except if
you want to run a very small operation. Prepare a comprehensive flour mill
business plan and apply for bank loans.
Find a core investor in your business or sell startup
equity. You can try target savings or borrow money from family and friends.
Market
the Wheat Flour Product.
You will face stiff competition from established brands
and local players. Your best bet as a small enterprise is to focus on your
immediate market.
It is possible to dominate your immediate environment by
offering high quality products at lower prices. Other incentives for your
customers are delivery service, discounts and promotions.
Use advertisement in local newspapers, magazines and
tabloids. Try printing flyers, posters, complementary cards and signboards.
You can network with local wholesalers and retailers of
flour products. Talk to bakeries, manufacturers of food items, fast food
outlets and restaurants.
Take out online classified, build a dedicated website for
your business and use yellow pages. You can also hire commission based sales
representatives to find new markets for your products.
And lastly hire proficient staff and make adequate
provisions for expansion.
10 Profitable Flour Based Business Ideas
10 Profitable Flour Based Business Ideas
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