Iodized Salt Production Business

Crystallized powder fortified by iodine is iodized salt. The difference between plain salt and iodized salt is simply the inclusion of iodate.

Iodine deficiency is a big problem in humans and we need it for stronger bones and several optimal bodily functions. A deficiency of iodine can lead to all kinds of illness however regular intake is useful to the body.

Salt generally is an additive needed in most meals. It improves the meals giving it a natural delicious taste.

Due to the low prevalence of natural food containing sufficient amount of iodine for are daily need hence the introduction into salt. Potassium iodate is the active ingredient introduced to common salt.

The process of iodizing salt is highly regulated by government. Therefore manufacturers need to follow strict laws and guidelines binding the mixing process.

Iodized salt production is done small scale and large scale depending on finance, business structure and focus. Same applies to startup funds, labor costs and production line.

The manufacturing process is relatively simple and straight forward and requires basic knowledge of the mix process. The top three producers of salt in the world are China, United States of America and India. The three giants account for ¼ of the world’s salt requirement.

Iodizing Salt

Iodization of edible salt is possible through the introduction of calcium iodate, potassium iodide and potassium iodate. Potassium iodate has a better stabling effect and lasts longer when introduced to salt.

Iodized salt is achieved when iodate is saturated in brine or dissolved in water. Then the aqueous solution is mixed with crystallized salt.

Iodized Salt Manufacturing Process

Iodized salt is achieved through two different production methods.  The iodization companies use either the wet spray process or dry mix process.

In most countries the demand for salt is much higher than the production capacity opening business prospects for small business owners. It important to note that not all salt is iodized and 2/3^rd are plain table salt.

Majority of the salt produced are consumed in meals. However salt is present in some manufactured goods and products.

The manufacturing process involves crushing raw salt and an aqueous solution of iodate sprayed over the salt using air pressure. A mixing process is then utilized to provide an even mixture of salt. Once this is achieved the salt is bagged and shipped to wholesalers.

Machinery used to Produce Salt

Machinery used in the manufacturing process is the Silo, roll crusher, belt conveyor and spray chamber. Others are the mixing screw conveyor, storage tank, air compressor and packaging equipment.

You need a steady source of electricity and ample storage space. A medium sizes plant should manage a capacity of 20 tons a day.

For optimum production purchase top grade machinery, source lots of fixed and working capital and hire dedicated workforce.

Iodized Salt Production Business Registration

It is important to register your iodized salt production business. Go to the Corporate Affairs Commission or similar bodies in your country.

Select a business name and incorporate the salt plant as a limited liability entity. Other licensing and permits are food business operator license, trade permit and a salt production license.

 Provide safety gear such as goggles and dust catchers. Get your tax identification number and insurance cover.

Financing the Iodized Salt Production Business

The scale and scope of your plant depends on the type of equipment, working capital and business template. You need fixed and working capital to effectively run a salt production plant.

Scale down or up appropriately and provide space for growth. To successfully run a salt production business you need large factory, rugged equipment and a good marketing strategy.

The location should have good transportation network, parking and loading area. There are many financial institutions providing loans to manufacturers. Apply for bank loans and provide collateral, 1/3^rd startup funds and business plan.

Iodized Salt Marketing

Iodizing the salt provides the entrepreneur a unique selling point. Regular consumption of iodized salt reduces the prevalence of iodine deficiency.

 There are many health advantages provided through the inclusion of iodate in crystallized salt. Health related attributes include reduced depression, brain alertness and improved thyroid function.

Approach sales agents, wholesale grocery stores and supermarkets to sell your products. Small community stores in heavily populated areas are also a good retail outlet.

Apply branding and good packaging to differentiate your product from other competitors.  Provide discounts, promotions and fun activities to increase product awareness.

Use commission based sales representatives to find new outlets. And don’t forget print and electronic media channels. How to Start a Coconut Sugar Production Company