By BASFPlantScienceCC BY 2.0, commons.wikimedia.org |
Potato is an
important food crop due to its many food applications. Potato could be
processed into flour, paste, cooked, boiled or fried making the crop very
valuable.
Other uses of potato are in snacks such as meat pies, pizza,
potato chips and soups. Nutritional composition of potato includes fat, crude fiber, ash, protein and loads of carbohydrates.
A major challenge faced by manufacturing companies is
that potatoes spoil easily and require proper storage and handling. There are different verities of potatoes and
they come in different sizes, shapes, flavors and taste.
Try to study
industrial trends, conduct a comprehensive survey and carry out marketing
research. Other things include amount of working capital needed, equipment,
plant size, profit ratio, cost and revenue.
Working out all these provisions will provide a solid
business template for the startup enterprise.
How
to Start a Potato Powder Processing Company
Location
Potato is the primary raw material used in potato powder
production. Potatoes grow only in
certain regions and geographical areas of the world.
If you fall into
this category then you can start a potato powder processing company. A good
Location for your factory is close to the source of raw material.
Locate the enterprise close to a major potato market or
farm. This strategy cuts down transportation cost, handling and fuel.
It also provides
easy and quick access to abundant raw material. The location you choose should
have utilities such as water, electricity and good drainage system.
A good road network and easy access to factory site is
very important. Your factory needs a good dry storage facility, proper
processing equipment and cheap labor.
Administrative
Set up
The administrative set up should include management team,
factory workers, security guards and cleaners. Put in place a waste disposal
framework and factor labor costs.
Raw Material
Like most plants potatoes have their own growth and
harvest season. This might impact on the production capacity of the plant. Some
companies dehydrate the potatoes for longer shelf life or import potatoes to
cover the short fall.
Machinery
used for Potato Powder Processing
Potato powder processing companies use similar equipment.
The equipment's are manual, semi automatic or fully automatic machinery.
There are many locally fabricated machinery and top range
branded equipment. The financial capability and plant capacity dictates the
type of machinery purchased.
Common equipment found in potato, powder companies are
steam boiler, pulverizes, dryer and weighing scale. Other equipment's are potato
peeling machine, slicing machine and sealing machines.
A moderate sized
establishment should produce about 500kg a day.
How to
make Potato Powder
There are two ways to make potato powder. The first method
is to wash the potato, peel and grate.
Blanch in large drum of boiling water and introduced to
the dehydrator. Once the dehydrator is through, crush the potatoes then blend
to produce the powder. The powder is then package in an airtight container and
sealed.
The second method involves washing the potatoes, peeling,
boiling and mashing. They then go to the dehydrator and later crushed or
blended to make powder. The dehydration process is rather lengthy and takes
several hours.
Marketing
Potato Powder
Despite huge local market for potato powder manufacturers
prefer exporting the product. They make huge gain in foreign exchange from the
exporting potato powder.
Major outlets for potato powder are hotels, restaurants,
delis, fast food outlets and catering schools. The manufacturers could sell to
supermarkets, shopping malls and grocery stores in the area.
Register
the Company
Register the company and select a business name. Subject
your product to standardization test and obtain a NAFDAC number.
Apply for a trade license and export license. You need to
pass heath and safety requirement and food handler’s certification.
Your product might be subjected to value added tax and
don’t forget insurance cover. Find out the permits and laws guiding food
processing industries in your country.
Sell
Online
You can sell your produce online to the international
community. Create a website and add images of your product including prices.
Include a good description, location, shipping method and
shopping cart. Accept online payments through debit/credit card or PayPal.
Use online channels to increase traffic to your website. Use
social medial platforms like Facebook, Google+ and twitter.
Start a home based
business and produce small quantities of high quality product. Make sure your
product pass standardization test and is approved.
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